A mini-review of chemical composition and nutritional value of edible wild-grown mushroom from China.

College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Yunnan Agricultural University, 650201 Kunming, China. Institute of Medicinal Plants, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 650200 Kunming, China. College of Resources and Environment, Yuxi Normal University, 653100 Yuxi, China. Institute of Medicinal Plants, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 650200 Kunming, China. Electronic address: boletus@126.com. College of Agronomy and Biotechnology, Yunnan Agricultural University, 650201 Kunming, China. Electronic address: honggaoliu@126.com.

Food chemistry. 2014;:279-85
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Abstract

In China, many species of edible wild-grown mushrooms are appreciated as food and also found use in traditional Chinese medicine. In this mini-review, for the first time, is summarized and discussed data available on chemical components of nutritional significance for wild-grown mushrooms collected from China. We aimed to update and discuss the latest data published on ash, fat, carbohydrates, fibre, proteins, essential amino acids and nonessential amino acids, some essential (P, K, Na, Ca, Mg, Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu) and toxic elements (As, Hg, Cd, Pb), vitamins (thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, tocopherol, vitamin D), flavour and taste compounds, antioxidants and also on less studied organic compounds (lectin, adustin, ribonuclease and nicotine) contents of wild-grown mushrooms.

Methodological quality

Publication Type : Review

Metadata

MeSH terms : Agaricales ; Vitamins